Header Item Partnership for Peace (Continued)
 Header Item Defence Forces Recruitment

Tuesday, 21 June 2016

Dáil Éireann Debate
Vol. 914 No. 1
Unrevised

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(Speaker Continuing)

[Deputy Paul Kehoe: Information on Paul Kehoe Zoom on Paul Kehoe] This partnership has assisted Ireland in participating in more demanding peacekeeping operations, such as the UN mission to Liberia, the International Security Assistance Force, ISAF, and EUFOR Chad. Ireland is also successfully acting as a framework nation in KFOR. That is the reason I and some of my officials plan to attend the PfP meeting on 8 and 9 July. I really believe this will be beneficial to the Defence Forces in interoperability and in being able to look at the way other states operate.

Deputy Aengus Ó Snodaigh: Information on Aengus Ó Snodaigh Zoom on Aengus Ó Snodaigh The Minister of State and I will probably differ on this. We have differed over the years when there have been votes on it in this House. Can the Minister of State see the logic that interoperability suggests increased funding? As we are the poor cousin, in terms of military equipment, the demand by NATO's Partnership for Peace, the EU battle groups and the European Defence Agency is to increase the capability of the Defence Forces. Interoperability brings with it a significant cost to the taxpayer which is covered up whenever one talks about it. It is obscene. Rather than continuing with this, it is appropriate that the Government withdraw from the Partnership for Peace. If the Minister of State is going to the NATO summit, he should indicate our refusal to continue to co-operate in spending on increasing our capability when we are a neutral state.

Deputy Paul Kehoe: Information on Paul Kehoe Zoom on Paul Kehoe NATO's interoperability policy is designed to support the capacity for member countries to act coherently, effectively and efficiently to achieve tactical operational and strategic objectives. Specifically, it enables forces, units and systems to operate together and allows them to share common doctrine and procedures, infrastructure and bases and the ability to be able to communicate better.

Interoperability reduces duplication, enables pooling of resources and produces synergies among partners and allies. Partners have played key roles in recent NATO operations in the Balkans, in Bosnia-Herzegovina, in Kosovo and in Afghanistan and it is recognised that there is a need for regular consultations with partners on all issues liked to interoperability. We will also move to a more structured and more coherent use of the existing set of partnership instruments.

Defence Forces Recruitment

 18. Deputy Brendan Ryan Information on Brendan Ryan Zoom on Brendan Ryan asked the Taoiseach and Minister for Defence Information on Enda Kenny Zoom on Enda Kenny the status of the current recruitment programme for the Defence Forces; the stated objectives of the new campaign to recruit more women and to engage with the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community, minority communities and new citizens; and if he will make a statement on the matter.  [17138/16]

Deputy Brendan Ryan: Information on Brendan Ryan Zoom on Brendan Ryan I ask this question to seek further detail from the Minister of State on his plans to recruit members of the Permanent Defence Force from the LGBT community, minority communities and new citizens and to increase the percentage of women in the Permanent Defence Force from 6% to 12%. The Defence Forces have a proud record at home and abroad and I am sure this tradition would benefit from having an increased number of members from diverse backgrounds.

Deputy Paul Kehoe: Information on Paul Kehoe Zoom on Paul Kehoe I thank the Deputy for his question and wish him the best of luck in his new role.

The 2016 general service recruitment competition closed to applicants on 22 May 2016. At the time of closing, there were 4,590 applications with 15% or 680 of applicants being female.

The Government is committed to a policy of equal opportunity for men and women throughout the Defence Forces and to the full participation by women in all aspects of Defence Forces activities.

A number of specific initiatives have been implemented to increase female participation in the Defence Forces, including: the Defence Forces have visited many female schools to promote a career in the Defence Forces to women; the Defence Forces have targeted female sports clubs to heighten awareness of the opportunities for women in the Defence Forces; female websites have been targeted as part of the recruitment campaigns; special consideration is paid to women as a target group for recruitment; there is a representative composition between men and women on recruitment and selection boards; and a gender adviser operates to promote gender equality policies and training within the Defence Forces.

Unlike many other national armed forces, the Defence Forces have no restrictions as regards the assignment of men or women to the full range of operational and administrative duties. Women, therefore, play a full and meaningful role in all aspects of Defence Forces operations at home and abroad.

Notwithstanding these recent proactive initiatives, I believe that there is a need to continue to develop and promote strategies that support increased female participation in the Defence Forces. The White Paper on Defence 2015 noted that "a key impediment in achieving greater numbers of women serving in the Defence Forces is the lack of women recruitment applicants relative to men".

Additional initiatives were undertaken since 2014 to promote a career in the Defence Forces to women through outreach to schools and to sports clubs and through social media. The recent 2016 campaign built on these initiatives and was designed specifically to target females through increased engagement in the recruitment process and competition advertising.

Deputy Brendan Ryan: Information on Brendan Ryan Zoom on Brendan Ryan The Minister of State's reply was short on reference to the LGBT community. Is the Minister of State confident that he can attract a sufficient number of women to the Permanent Defence Force and, in effect, double their representation in the force?

I understand from quotes in the media that recruitment will be targeted towards women who are sporty, as they are team players and winners. I hope the recruitment process is more targeted and scientific than that. The fitness requirement for the Defences Forces is already in place as part of the recruitment process. I believe we need to broaden the net in this recruitment drive. Our soldiers need to be more than just athletes.

As the 2015 White Paper on Defence highlights, we need to make the recruitment of more females a priority in our Defence Forces. We need to reflect UN Security Council Resolution 1325 requiring parties to conflicts and peacekeepers to have a greater awareness of the effect of war on women and this requires a complex skills set which I know the Defence Forces provides. We do not want to inadvertently isolate good candidates from the recruitment process before it even begins.

Deputy Paul Kehoe: Information on Paul Kehoe Zoom on Paul Kehoe Initiatives established in 2014-2015 continue to be developed through active engagement with organisations such as the Gay and Lesbian Equality Network, GLEN, in order to promote the Defence Forces as an employer. This engagement will include an external audit of the Defence Forces by GLEN in terms of organisational culture and diversity in 2017. In addition, work is well progressed on a Defence Forces equality and diversity policy encompassing gender and equality issues, which I plan to publish in the near future.

I am aware of the need to give females every opportunity to join the Defence Forces. I already indicated that the 2016 general service recruitment campaign was designed specially to target females through increased engagement in recruitment processes and competition advertising. This included specific provisions in social media and digital advertising, targeted advertising and the introduction of a female information programme. I can assure Deputy Ryan I am aware of female members of the Defence Forces visiting girl schools across the country to attract female recruits.

Deputy Brendan Ryan: Information on Brendan Ryan Zoom on Brendan Ryan If we are to increase the number of women and members of the LGBT community and the new Irish communities, we need broad and inclusive recruitment campaigns aimed at removing barriers.

On another related matter on the recruitment process generally, I received a number of representations in recent years regarding the psychometric testing which takes place. I am aware of two cases, in particular, where individuals passed the fitness test but were unable to proceed in the process due to failing the psychometric tests. I have come across a case in which an individual failed the psychometric test and had to reapply when a recruitment process was opened.

Psychometric testing can cut people out of the process candidates, people who in subsequent applications prove to be successful candidates for the Permanent Defence Force. Would the Minister of State consider re-calibrating the recruitment process so that the psychometric test takes place after, or alongside, the interview process and perhaps taking a look at this as part of a greater review of the recruitment process for the Permanent Defence Force?

Deputy Paul Kehoe: Information on Paul Kehoe Zoom on Paul Kehoe As Deputy Ryan will be aware, psychometric testing is important for entry to the Defence Forces, An Garda Síochána and many other organisations. The candidate must have a specific skill set. The psychometric testing is a challenge. I am aware of some candidates passing it online and failing when they go physically to take it in an examination hall.


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